New
Delhi, Jan 22
Although many Indian MPs are ready to support a bill ensuring
transparency in public life on the lines of recent US legislation
that bans senators from accepting gifts and junkets, they say that
foreign trips and other freebies should not be banished.
Most parliamentarians IANS spoke to claimed they would back any
legislation for probity in public life but argued that the existing
rules were adequate to check them from going on useless foreign
jaunts. They were unanimous in maintaining that there should be an
absolute ban on accepting favors from "vested interests" which might
influence them to take any decision that goes against national
interests.
"I would support anything that ensures probity in public life," said
Manvendra Singh, a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MP.
Tatagatha Satpathy of the Biju Janata Dal agreed: "I would
definitely support such a bill because I feel it is absolutely
necessary for the sake of transparency. MPs should not accept such
offers."
Although in agreement with his fellow MPs, Jitin Prasada of the
Congress was confident the existing rules were enough to check the
conduct of parliamentarians.
"In India, before MPs go on foreign jaunts, they have to take
permission from the speaker, the external affairs ministry and
foreign missions," Prasada pointed out.
"I personally feel that sponsored trips are fine if it benefits both
countries. We get to learn lot of things from each other during such
trips."
The US Senate last week approved far-reaching legislation aimed at
curbing the influence of lobbyists. It banned senators from
accepting gifts and trips from individual lobbyists or their
organizations.
Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) Rajya Sabha MP Brinda Karat
said there should be a "closer look at corporate links" and the
conflict of interests among MPs.
"We have already demanded that the corporate interests of MPs should
be re-defined. There are many ways that the corporates try to
increase their influence in politics to get things done," Karat
said.
Prasada said there should be a strict no-no to receiving favors or
gifts from private parties or any vested interest groups. "I am
absolutely against taking any gifts or favours from private groups
with vested interests," he maintained.
According to Rashtriya Janata Dal leader Devendra Prasad Yadav,
Indian MPs, unlike their US Congress counterparts, don't get many
junkets.
"MPs mostly manage foreign visits only when parliamentary
delegations have to go abroad. And in such a team there cannot be
more than five-seven members, and they are nominated by their own
parties.
"Therefore the foreign visits are cornered mostly by the bigger
parties. The smaller party MPs hardly get a chance to travel,"
claimed Yadav.
Some MPs said the sponsored trips would give MPs - those who cannot
afford a trip abroad or first-timers - an opportunity to increase
their knowledge.
Manvendra Singh did not agree.
"There is no link between probity and poverty," he said, adding that
the authorities should be cautious about such trips or ensure a
strict law against them.
According to Satpathy: "The Indian democratic system is so well
entrenched that one person - even if he is brainwashed - alone
cannot influence his party's policies or views.
"We have an inbuilt defence system which probably does not exist in
the US," said the MP, who also edits the largest circulated Oriya
daily 'Dharitri'.
Another MP who did not want to be identified said: "I have been a
part of such jaunts. I found them a complete waste of time and
energy. I do not enjoy such trips."
According to the Lok Sabha secretariat, there is no separate fund or
budget for foreign or domestic travel in the annual allocations for
parliament. MPs travel as members of consultative committees of
various ministries. However, parliament officials maintain that
parliamentary delegations act as the second or backroom channel for
diplomacy.
"The government proposes to parliament to host foreign delegations,
which is done very lavishly. Sometimes it also suggests that
parliamentary delegations be sent abroad to act as an alternate
route of diplomacy," an official told IANS.
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